Exegesis on John 11:18-25

Abstract

In this exegetical study of John 11:28–57, Delmar C. Brick explores the theological and emotional depth of Jesus’ raising of Lazarus. Brick highlights the miracle’s significance as a climactic sign of Jesus’ divine power and human compassion, noting its impact on both believers and opponents. Through detailed analysis of the Greek text and commentary from scholars such as Edersheim, Franzmann, and Lenski, Brick examines the responses of Mary, Martha, and the Jewish mourners, as well as Jesus’ own deeply moved reaction. The study emphasizes the miracle’s role in precipitating the Sanhedrin’s decision to kill Jesus, and interprets Caiaphas’ unwitting prophecy as a profound declaration of Christ’s vicarious atonement. Brick concludes with reflections on the pastoral applications of the passage, especially its comfort for the grieving and its proclamation of Jesus as the Resurrection and the Life. —Abstract generated by Microsoft Copilot (GPT-4)