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dc.contributor.authorBorgwardt, James F.
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-05T13:07:47Z
dc.date.available2015-06-05T13:07:47Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/684
dc.descriptionWLS Senior Church History Paperen_US
dc.description.abstractJames Borgwardt traces the historical development and gradual decline of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod’s (LCMS) pastoral education system. Originally built on a rigorous, church-controlled model emphasizing classical languages and theological depth, the system expanded through preparatory high schools, junior colleges, and seminaries. Borgwardt details the shift from Walther’s vision of scholarly clergy to a fragmented structure increasingly influenced by accreditation demands, financial pressures, and general education priorities. Key turning points include the rise of the “practical” seminary, the introduction of general education students, the closure of high schools, and the eventual collapse of the Senior College model. Borgwardt highlights the diminishing emphasis on biblical languages and the growing reliance on secular college graduates for seminary enrollment. The essay concludes with sobering statistics and a call to reflect on the LCMS’s educational priorities, offering lessons for other Lutheran bodies committed to confessional integrity and pastoral training. Abstract generated with the assistance of Microsoft Copilot (GPT-4).
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectClergyen_US
dc.subjectSeminaryen_US
dc.subjectLutheran Church Missouri Synod (LCMS)en_US
dc.titleThe Erosion of Missouri's Pastoral Education Systemen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US


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