The Lord's Supper: Consecration and Moment

Abstract

In this doctrinal essay, Siegbert W. Becker addresses the theological controversy surrounding the consecration and moment of the Real Presence in the Lord’s Supper. Emphasizing the primacy of Scripture over tradition or confessional interpretation, Becker critiques speculative views that attempt to pinpoint the exact moment Christ’s body and blood become present. He argues that the words of institution are not magical incantations but divine promises, effective by Christ’s original command and not by the pastor’s recitation. The consecration sets apart the elements for sacred use, but the Real Presence is tied to Christ’s institution, not human action. Becker also parallels this with absolution, asserting that pastors convey forgiveness already declared by God, not create it. He warns against adding to Scripture or relying on historical liturgical practices to establish doctrine. The essay calls for humility and fidelity to the Word in understanding the mystery of the Sacrament. Abstract prepared by Microsoft Copilot (GPT-4).